{"id":1077,"date":"2024-04-26T20:11:53","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T20:11:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/?p=1077"},"modified":"2025-12-12T19:32:43","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T19:32:43","slug":"willmarth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/willmarth\/","title":{"rendered":"Willmarth Property (Chester Clark House), 1101 Burcham Dr. (1905)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/willmarth.med_.jpg?resize=400%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1078\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/willmarth.med_.jpg?w=400&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/willmarth.med_.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Chester Clark House, November 2003. This view is from the southeast, with the original structure to the left and the 1940s-era addition to the right. Photo by Kevin S. Forsyth.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">This site is the last remnant of a farm known as the Willmarth Property which dates back to its first white settler, Hiram Willmarth (1793\u20131854), who initially saw the land as a government surveyor, \u201cfound it good,\u201d and in 1837 acquired land patents for more than one thousand acres in Meridian Township including a full square mile of land bounded today by Alton Road, Burcham Drive, Timberlane Street, and Lake Lansing Road. The section line now known as Hagadorn Road was the approximate centerline of this expanse, and Hiram built his homestead near a spot that is now the northwest corner of Hagadorn and Saginaw Highway (M-78). The house burned down in the mid-1950s.<sup data-fn=\"5d4362b0-f243-4390-9c8f-74b724b262f3\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#5d4362b0-f243-4390-9c8f-74b724b262f3\" id=\"5d4362b0-f243-4390-9c8f-74b724b262f3-link\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">By 1874, the only part of the thousand acres still owned by someone named Willmarth was the 120-acre portion on the west side of Hagadorn Road from Saginaw Highway to Burcham Drive held by Hiram\u2019s brother, Asa D. Willmarth. When Asa died in 1878 his will divided the land in thirds, with forty acres going to each of his three sons Orrin, Edwin, and Harvey. (More specifically, Asa\u2019s wife Louisa owned the middle third until her death in 1905, after which it was obliged to transfer to Edwin.) In lieu of land, Asa and Louisa\u2019s four daughters each received about $400 in total from their brothers.<sup data-fn=\"a587ccb2-9fe7-4ed7-8dde-7e9eb556e399\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#a587ccb2-9fe7-4ed7-8dde-7e9eb556e399\" id=\"a587ccb2-9fe7-4ed7-8dde-7e9eb556e399-link\">2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Sources disagree as to when the house at 1101 Burcham Drive was built\u2014the city property record says 1894, while East Lansing Historic Commission documents state 1905.<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_1077\" id=\"identifier_1_1077\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"A 1967&nbsp;Lansing State Journal&nbsp;article by staff writer William J. Duchaine makes the claim that 1101 Burcham is the &ldquo;1859 Mary Willmarth House&rdquo; mentioned on the historic marker at&nbsp;Old Marble School. Duchaine wrote the article in advance of that marker&rsquo;s installation, so his uncited source was likely the same person or persons who did the research for the marker itself. Unfortunately the article contains numerous statements that are contradicted by other sources.\n\n\n\nIt is exciting to think that this house could possibly date from the pre-Civil War era, but in spite of extensive research I have not been able to reconcile Duchaine&rsquo;s article with any other sources about this house. At this point, its actual build date&mdash;1859, 1894, or 1905&mdash;remains a mystery.\">&dagger;<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0In any case it seems to have been built as a residence for Harvey (1847\u20131927) and his sisters Lydia Willmarth (1849\u20131918), Emma Orisa Willmarth (1850\u20131923), and Mary E. Willmarth Simons (1855\u20131941). Although the lot is laid out very much like a farmstead, with the house facing a courtyard\/driveway, and a small barn set back further from the road, it is not clear whether this group of buildings was used to work the farm, which by 1914 had been subdivided down to thirty-five acres. After Harvey\u2019s death in 1927, the last surviving sister Mary moved to Willow Manor in Lansing, a charitable home for widowed and elderly women.<sup data-fn=\"f20f27eb-dea1-43ee-8b8a-612e59115d59\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#f20f27eb-dea1-43ee-8b8a-612e59115d59\" id=\"f20f27eb-dea1-43ee-8b8a-612e59115d59-link\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Chester F. Clark (1899\u20131957, M.S.C. DVM \u201929) joined the College in 1929 as a Technician in Animal Pathology, gradually improving his academic rank in that Department. In 1946 he resigned his position as Associate Professor to be appointed State Veterinarian of Michigan. Three years later he returned to the College as Professor and Head of the Department of Surgery and Medicine, and served as Dean of Veterinary Medicine from 1951 until his death.<sup data-fn=\"a08199b4-49fb-456d-aded-42fb91aac01d\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#a08199b4-49fb-456d-aded-42fb91aac01d\" id=\"a08199b4-49fb-456d-aded-42fb91aac01d-link\">4<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">Dr. Clark purchased this house in 1936. The previous owner, who acquired it from the Willmarth estate, had dug out the basement. In subsequent years, many changes transformed the original, boxy structure:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"\">The existing \u201ceast side entrance and porch bonnet [were] added probably during the 1930s.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">The addition to the north was built in the early 1940s, replacing \u201cthe original barn and outbuildings (chicken coop, summer kitchen).\u201d Around that same time the existing barn\/garage was added; the Clark family \u201cused to keep a cow and chickens in it.\u201d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"\">The original front porch and entrance, facing Burcham on the south side of the house, were removed in the early 1950s and a fireplace and chimney built in their place. A bay window on the west side and a picture window on the east side were also installed around this time.<sup data-fn=\"663c2075-29be-4f54-8060-ef6c52715871\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#663c2075-29be-4f54-8060-ef6c52715871\" id=\"663c2075-29be-4f54-8060-ef6c52715871-link\">5<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">The house was owned by descendants of Chester Clark and used as rental property until it was sold in November 2023. In 2024, the new owners erected a historic marker on the site containing text provided by this author.<sup data-fn=\"bec12cd5-b384-4a75-9550-445d07dba704\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#bec12cd5-b384-4a75-9550-445d07dba704\" id=\"bec12cd5-b384-4a75-9550-445d07dba704-link\">6<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">The lot lies at the southwest corner of what is now the Lantern Hill subdivision, which was developed in the 1950s as a faculty housing cooperative. Note that original Historic Commission documents list this site as 1107 Burcham, which is the lot just to the east, and spell the Willmarth name with one \u2018L\u2019 despite substantial evidence for two.<\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-footnotes\"><li id=\"5d4362b0-f243-4390-9c8f-74b724b262f3\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#LSJ\">LSJ<\/a>, 29\u00a0Jan\u00a01956, p.\u00a030. <a href=\"#5d4362b0-f243-4390-9c8f-74b724b262f3-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 1\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"a587ccb2-9fe7-4ed7-8dde-7e9eb556e399\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#Beers\">Beers<\/a>, p.\u00a051. <a href=\"#a587ccb2-9fe7-4ed7-8dde-7e9eb556e399-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 2\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"f20f27eb-dea1-43ee-8b8a-612e59115d59\">U.S. Census (1910, 1920).\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#Chadwick\">Chadwick<\/a>, p.\u00a01. <a href=\"#f20f27eb-dea1-43ee-8b8a-612e59115d59-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 3\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"a08199b4-49fb-456d-aded-42fb91aac01d\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#M\">Minutes<\/a>, 20\u00a0Sep\u00a01957 et al. <a href=\"#a08199b4-49fb-456d-aded-42fb91aac01d-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 4\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"663c2075-29be-4f54-8060-ef6c52715871\">FSD (1935), p.\u00a010; (1936), p.\u00a011. Nichols, email of 18\u00a0Jun\u00a02007. <a href=\"#663c2075-29be-4f54-8060-ef6c52715871-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 5\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"bec12cd5-b384-4a75-9550-445d07dba704\">E.L. Planning Commission minutes, 10\u00a0Nov\u00a02004.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zillow.com\/homes\/1101-Burcham-Dr-East-Lansing,-MI-48823_rb\/140879170_zpid\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Zillow listing<\/a>, retrieved 4\u00a0Jan\u00a02024. <a href=\"#bec12cd5-b384-4a75-9550-445d07dba704-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 6\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol><ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_1_1077\" class=\"footnote\" value=\"&dagger;\">&dagger; A 1967&nbsp;<em>Lansing State Journal<\/em>&nbsp;article by staff writer William J. Duchaine makes the claim that 1101 Burcham is the \u201c1859 Mary Willmarth House\u201d mentioned on the historic marker at&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/marble-school\/\">Old Marble School<\/a>. Duchaine wrote the article in advance of that marker\u2019s installation, so his uncited source was likely the same person or persons who did the research for the marker itself. Unfortunately the article contains numerous statements that are contradicted by other sources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"\">It is exciting to think that this house could possibly date from the pre-Civil War era, but in spite of extensive research I have not been able to reconcile Duchaine\u2019s article with any other sources about this house. At this point, its actual build date\u20141859, 1894, or 1905\u2014remains a mystery.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"><a href=\"#identifier_1_1077\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This site is the last remnant of a farm known as the Willmarth Property which dates back to its first white settler, Hiram Willmarth (1793\u20131854), who initially saw the land as a government surveyor, \u201cfound it good,\u201d and in 1837 acquired land patents for more than one thousand acres in Meridian Township including a full [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"[{\"content\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#LSJ\\\">LSJ<\/a>, 29\u00a0Jan\u00a01956, p.\u00a030.\",\"id\":\"5d4362b0-f243-4390-9c8f-74b724b262f3\"},{\"content\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#Beers\\\">Beers<\/a>, p.\u00a051.\",\"id\":\"a587ccb2-9fe7-4ed7-8dde-7e9eb556e399\"},{\"content\":\"U.S. Census (1910, 1920).\u00a0<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#Chadwick\\\">Chadwick<\/a>, p.\u00a01.\",\"id\":\"f20f27eb-dea1-43ee-8b8a-612e59115d59\"},{\"content\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/sources\/#M\\\">Minutes<\/a>, 20\u00a0Sep\u00a01957 et al.\",\"id\":\"a08199b4-49fb-456d-aded-42fb91aac01d\"},{\"content\":\"FSD (1935), p.\u00a010; (1936), p.\u00a011. Nichols, email of 18\u00a0Jun\u00a02007.\",\"id\":\"663c2075-29be-4f54-8060-ef6c52715871\"},{\"content\":\"E.L. Planning Commission minutes, 10\u00a0Nov\u00a02004.\u00a0<a href=\\\"https:\/\/www.zillow.com\/homes\/1101-Burcham-Dr-East-Lansing,-MI-48823_rb\/140879170_zpid\/\\\" target=\\\"_blank\\\" rel=\\\"noreferrer noopener\\\">Zillow listing<\/a>, retrieved 4\u00a0Jan\u00a02024.\",\"id\":\"bec12cd5-b384-4a75-9550-445d07dba704\"}]"},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1077","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-landmark-structures"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1077"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5350,"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1077\/revisions\/5350"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1077"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kevinforsyth.net\/ELMAC\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1077"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}